Tuesday 25 December 2012

Law Definations - Imposing and Limitations

Imposing

adj.
Impressive, as by virtue of size, bearing, or power: the monarch's imposing presence.  See Synonyms at grand.
 

im·posing·ly adv.
 

The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition copyright ©2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.


imposing
adj
grand or impressive an imposing building
imposingly  adv
imposingness  n


Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003

 

Thesaurus
Adj. 1. imposing - impressive in appearance; "a baronial mansion"; "an imposing residence"; "a noble tree"; "severe-looking policemen sat astride noble horses"; "stately columns"
 

baronial, noble, stately
impressive - making a strong or vivid impression; "an impressive ceremony"
 

2. imposing - used of a person's appearance or behavior; befitting an eminent person; "his distinguished bearing"; "the monarch's imposing presence"; "she reigned in magisterial beauty"
 

distinguished, magisterial, grand
dignified - having or expressing dignity; especially formality or stateliness in bearing or appearance; "her dignified demeanor"; "the director of the school was a dignified white-haired gentleman"
 

Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

imposing
adjective impressive, striking, grand, august, powerful, effective, commanding, awesome, majestic, dignified, stately, forcible He was an imposing man.
 

ordinary, insignificant, unimposing, mean, poor, modest, petty
 

Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002
 

imposing
adj imposing
making a great impression; large and handsome an imposing building.

 
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2010 K Dictionaries Ltd.

limitation
n.
1. The act of limiting or the state of being limited.
2. A restriction.
3. A shortcoming or defect.
4. Law A specified period during which, by statute, an action may be brought.


The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition copyright ©2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.


 limitation
n
1. something that limits a quality or achievement
2. the act of limiting or the condition of being limited
3. (Law) Law a certain period of time, legally defined, within which an action, claim, etc., must be commenced.

 
4. (Law) Property law a restriction upon the duration or extent of an estate.

 
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003


Thesaurus
Noun    

1. limitation - a principle that limits the extent of something; "I am willing to accept certain restrictions on my movements" restriction
rule, regulation - a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior; "it was his rule to take a walk before breakfast"; "short haircuts were the regulation"


narrowness - a restriction of range or scope; "the problem with achievement tests is the narrowness they impose on students"; "the attraction of the book is precisely its narrowness of focus"; "frustrated by the narrowness of people's horizons" 

quantification - a limitation imposed on the variables of a proposition (as by the quantifiers `some' or `all' or `no')
 

restraint - a rule or condition that limits freedom; "legal restraints"; "restraints imposed on imports"

2. limitation - the quality of being limited or restricted; "it is a good plan but it has serious limitations"


disadvantage - the quality of having an inferior or less favorable position


3. limitation - the greatest amount of something that is possible or allowed; "there are limits on the amount you can bet"; "it is growing rapidly with no limitation in sight"


limit
indefinite quantity - an estimated quantity
 

peak, extremum - the most extreme possible amount or value; "voltage peak"
 
cutoff - a designated limit beyond which something cannot function or must be terminated
 

4. limitation - (law) a time period after which suits cannot be brought; "statute of limitations"
 

law, jurisprudence - the collection of rules imposed by authority; "civilization presupposes respect for the law"; "the great problem for jurisprudence to allow freedom while enforcing order"
 

time limit - a time period within which something must be done or completed
 

5. limitation - an act of limiting or restricting (as by regulation)
 

restriction
regulating, regulation - the act of controlling or directing according to rule; "fiscal regulations are in the hands of politicians"


hold-down - a limitation or constraint; "taxpayers want a hold-down on government spending"
 

freeze - fixing (of prices or wages etc) at a particular level; "a freeze on hiring"
 

clampdown - sudden restriction on an activity.
 
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.


load-shedding  n. 1. The act or process of disconnecting the electric current on certain lines when the demand becomes greater than the supply.

Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, published 1913 by C. & G. Merriam Co.



Thesaurus
Noun 1. load-shedding - cutting off the electric current on certain lines when the demand becomes greater than the supply restriction, limitation - an act of limiting or restricting (as by regulation)
 

Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

Sunday 23 December 2012

Maastricht Treaty

Maastricht Treaty stipulates the governments cannot create money, it has to borrow it.
     ==========================================  
A treaty that is responsible for the creation of the European Union, signed in Maastricht, a city in the Netherlands.  The Maastricht Treaty was signed on February 7, 1992, by the leaders of 12 member nations, and it reflected the serious intentions of all countries to create a common economic and monetary union.  Also known as the Treaty on European Union.
 

The Maastricht Treaty aimed at unifying policies of defense, currency and citizenship among all member nations.  The treaty required voters in each country to approve the European Union, which proved to be a hotly debated topic in many areas.  The agreement took effect on November 1, 1993, with the creation of the European Union and has since been amended by other treaties.

Saturday 22 December 2012

Tripartite government

The tripartite government in ancient Rome had three branches :the executive which was run by two consuls , the legislative which was run by the Roman senate , and the judicial which was run by the assembly.

     ===========================================
Tripartite
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia



Tripartite means composed of or split into three parts, or refers to three parties. Specifically, it may also refer to any of the following:
Political:
Other:
May refer to:
  • The tripartite periodization of history into ancient, Middle Ages and modern. See Middle Age for more information.
  • The European Tripartite Programme, a trilingual engineering formation.

Tuesday 18 December 2012

De Facto - Police Code Of Conduct, everything is oppisite to De Jure

Defacto - illegal or illegitimate, without lawful title

(De Facto, unlawful-Criminal) de facto government, so every other corporation is autamatically fall into de facto - Police Code Of Conduct, if every police officer is acting in de factoEverything is the opposite to (De Jure, Lawful)
     =========================================== 


POLICY is WITCHCRAFT
Communication with the dead

De facto - Concerning fact, in practice, in law

De jure (which means "concerning the law") when referring to matters of law, governance,

De Facto, Police 
SCHEDULE 1
 
De Facto, CODE OF CONDUCT 


Regulation 3

Honesty and integrity
1. It is of paramount importance that the public has faith in the honesty and integrity of police officersOfficers should therefore be open and truthful in their dealings; avoid being improperly beholden to any person or institution; and discharge their duties with integrity.

Fairness and impartiality
2. Police officers have a particular responsibility to act with fairness and impartiality in all their dealings with the public and their colleagues.

Politeness and tolerance
3. Officers should treat members of the public and colleagues with courtesy and respect, avoiding abusive or deriding attitudes or behaviourIn particular, officers must avoid: favouritism of an individual or group; all forms of harassment, victimisation or unreasonable discrimination; and overbearing conduct to a colleague, particularly to one junior in rank or service.

Use of force and abuse of authority
4. Officers must never knowingly use more force than is reasonable, nor should they abuse their authority.

Performance of duties
5. Officers should be conscientious and diligent in the performance of their dutiesOfficers should attend work promptly when rostered for dutyIf absent through sickness or injury, they should avoid activities likely to retard their return to duty.

Lawful orders -
6. The police service is a disciplined body.  Unless there is good and sufficient cause to do otherwise, officers must obey all lawful orders and abide by the provisions of legislation applicable to the policeOfficers should support their colleagues in the execution of their lawful duties, and oppose any improper behaviour, reporting it where appropriate.

Confidentiality
7. Information which comes into the possession of the police should be treated as confidential.  It should not be used for personal benefit and nor should it be divulged to other parties except in the proper course of police dutySimilarly, officers should respect, as confidential, information about force policy and operations unless authorised to disclose it in the course of their duties.

Criminal offences
8. Officers must report any proceedings for a criminal offence taken against them.  Conviction of a criminal offence or the administration of a caution may of itself result in further action being taken.

Property
9. Officers must exercise reasonable care to prevent loss or damage to property (excluding their own personal property but including police property).

Sobriety
10. Whilst on duty officers must be sober.  Officers should not consume alcohol when on duty unless specifically authorised to do so or it becomes necessary for the proper discharge of police duty.

Appearance
11. Unless on duties which dictate otherwise, officers should always be well turned out, clean and tidy whilst on duty in uniform or in plain clothes.

18
General conduct
12. Whether on or off duty, police officers should not behave in a way which is likely to bring discredit upon the police service.

Notes
(a) The primary duties of those who hold the office of constable are the protection of life and property, the preservation of the Queen’s peace, and the prevention and detection of criminal offencesTo fulfil these duties they are granted extraordinary powers; the public and the police service therefore have the right to expect the highest standards of conduct from them.
 

(b) This Code sets out the principles which guide police officers’ conduct.  It does not seek to restrict officers’ discretion: rather it aims to define the parameters of conduct within which that discretion should be exercised.  However, it is important to note that any breach of the principles in this Code may result in action being taken by the organisation, which, in serious cases, could involve dismissal.
 

(c) Police behaviour, whether on or off duty, affects public confidence in the police serviceAny conduct which brings or is likely to bring discredit to the police service may be the subject of sanctionAccordingly, any allegation of conduct which could, if proved, bring or be likely to bring discredit to the police service should be investigated in order to establish whether or not a breach of the Code has occurred and whether formal disciplinary action is appropriate.  No investigation is required where the conduct, if proved, would not bring or would not be likely to bring, discredit to the police service.

Friday 14 December 2012

de facto

Defacto - illegal or illegitimate, without lawful title
     ===========================================

Original Article: The Free Dictionary "de facto" http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/de+facto
     ===========================================
[Latin, In fact.] In fact, in deed, actually.

This phrase is used to characterize an officer, a government, a past action, or a state of affairs that must be accepted for all practical purposes, but is "illegal" or "illegitimate".  Thus, an office, position, or status existing under a claim or color of right, such as a de facto corporation.  In this sense it is the contrary of de jure, which means rightful, legitimate, just, or constitutional.  Thus, an officer, king, or government de facto is one that is in actual possession of the office or supreme power, but by usurpation, or without lawful title; while an officer, king, or governor de jure is one who has just claim and rightful title to the office or power, but has never had plenary possession of it, or is not in actual possession.  A wife de facto is one whose marriage is Voidable by decree, as distinguished from a wife de jure, or lawful wife.  But the term is also frequently used independently of any distinction from de jure; thus a blockade de facto is a blockade that is actually maintained, as distinguished from a mere paper blockade.

A de facto corporation is one that has been given legal status despite the fact that it has not complied with all the statutory formalities required for corporate existence.  Only the state may challenge the validity of the existence of a de facto corporation.

De facto Segregation is the separation of members of different races by various social and economic factors, not by virtue of any government action or statute.


de facto adj. Latin for "in fact."  Often used in place of "actual" to show that the court will treat as a fact authority being exercised or an entity acting as if it had authority, even though the legal requirements have not been met.  (See: de facto corporation, de jure)

de facto adjective absolutely, actual, actually, as a matter of fact, authentic, bona fide, certain, demonstrable, existent, existing, existing in fact, factual, genuine, in existence, in fact, in point of fact, in reality, positively, real, substantive, tangible, true, truly, unquestionable, valid, veritable, well-founded, well-grounded, with validity 

Associated concepts: de facto administrator, de facto admissions, de facto apprenticeship, de facto appropriation, de facto authority, de facto board, de facto board of directors, de facto contract, de facto contract of sale, de facto corporation, de facto court, de facto director, de facto dissolution, de facto districts, de facto domicile, de facto government, de facto guardian, de facto judge, de facto officer, de facto trust, de facto trustee

      
See also: actual, bodily, material, physical

DE FACTO, i.e. in deed.  A term used to denote a thing actually done; a president of the United States de facto is one in the exercise of the executive power, and is distinguished from one, who being legally entitled to such power is ejected from it; the latter would be a president de jure.  An officer de facto is frequently considered as an officer de jure, and his official acts are of equal validity.  10 S. & R. 250; 4 Binn. R. 371; 11 S. & R. 411, 414; Coxe, 318; 9 Mass. 231; 10 Mass. 290; 15 Mass. 180; 5 Pick. 487.

A Law Dictionary, Adapted to the Constitution and Laws of the United States.  By John Bouvier.   Published 1856.

Monday 10 December 2012

A lie comes from a control, a truth come from being free

What is MONEY, and is it yours? There is no Real MONEY, its all promises to pay.  No its not yours, you are borrowing it.  £5, is a Promissory note, not money, £10 is a promissory note, not money, £20 is a Promissory Note, not money, so the question is, WHAT is money.  Its a promise to pay sometime in the future.

A fictional entity can create for itself, to use in the fictional world, but in the real world, money doesn't exist, until you create.  The real world, a man or a woman can use the fictional money, but why, when you own everything, without question.

Who has more right, more than yourself, to answer to yourself, you and your own corporation, MR or MISS PRESIDENTIts a commercial world, who has the the highest authority, than you.  NO ONE.  You are the Sons and Daughters of The Creator (GOD), any power in the artificial world, the real man or woman is the King and Queen, as well as the real world too, but are Sovereigns.  Value comes from believing in something, but if that something wasn't true, then does your belief become less valuable now.  If a criminal told you, that this is worth a lot, you would believe him or not, its your choice?, but if true people then told you that the criminal was wrong, then would you think, the criminal was right, or the real people were wrong?, you keep to believing the criminal, or the true people.

1 criminal-If a criminal tells you something, then would you believe them.

2 The true people-If true people tell you something, then you would believe them and know the truth.

  
But how would you be able to tell what a truth from a lie? a lie comes from a control, a truth come from being free.
 

Friday 7 December 2012

Montagu Norman, former Governor of the Bank of England (1920 – 1944)

This quotation was reprinted in the Idaho Leader, USA, on 26th August 1924, and has been read into the Australian Federal Hansard twice: by John Evans MP, in 1926, and by MD Cowan MP, in the session of 1930-31.
     =================================
 “Capital must protect itself in every possible way, both by combination and legislation. Debts must be collected, mortgages foreclosed as rapidly as possible.

    “When, through process of law, the common people lose their homes, they will become more docile and more easily governed through the strong arm of the government applied by a central power of wealth under leading financiers.

    “These truths are well known among our principal men, who are now engaged in forming an imperialism to govern the world.  By dividing the voter through the political party system, we can get them to expend their energies in fighting for questions of no importance.

    “It is thus, by discrete action, we can secure for ourselves that which has been so well planned and so successfully accomplished.”

Montagu Norman, Governor of The Bank Of England, addressing the United States Bankers’ Association, NYC 1924